The Influence of Greek Aesthetic Characteristics on Parthian Sculpture: A Review on the Evolution of the Parthian Art

Qaderi, Alireza; Nadooshan, Farhang K.; Mousavi Kouhpar, Seyyed Mehdi; Neyestani, Javad; Neyestani, Javad

The Influence of Greek Aesthetic Characteristics on Parthian Sculpture: A Review on the Evolution of the Parthian Art

Authors

Alireza Qaderi ¹

Farhang K. Nadooshan ²

Seyyed Mehdi Mousavi Kouhpar ³

Javad Neyestani ⁴

Javad Neyestani ³

¹ PhD Student of Archeology, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran.

² Associate Professor, Department of Archeology, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran

³ Assistant Professor, Department of Archeology, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran.

⁴ Assistant Professor, Department of Archeology, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran

Abstract

From the middle of the first millennium BC, there witnessed a gradual bilateral relation between Iranians and Greeks. These people to people attachments also resulted in interactive influences between these two cultures and arts. Qualitative and quantitative investigation on these interactions is a basic issue in identifying both cultures.
The current paper, among all miscellaneous influences of Hellenism on the culture and the art of the Parthian realm, attempts to analyze only the influences of basics and rules of the Greek aestheticism on the Parthian sculpture and come to a historical conclusion based on an inductive method.

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Keywords

Greek Influence: Aestheticism؛ Hellenism

Sculpture

Parthian