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Showing 3 results for Intimacy
Volume 13, Issue 3 (4-2023)
Abstract
Intimacy in the organization, as a relationship or relationship through sharing work demands with others, can solve or prevent many problems. The purpose of this research was to identify the factors that promote organizational intimacy in telework conditions. The direction of the current research is developmental and its methodology is qualitative. The research approach in this study was content analysis and the unit of analysis was word and theme. Using this approach in content analysis, which was focused on words, analysis, description, description and interpretation of supporting theories and empirical texts, data were collected. Also, in this section, the research community was composed of university experts, who used the chain sampling method in the 15th interview to achieve theoretical saturation. Based on the combination of the analysis model of Sandelowski and Baros (2007) and Brown and Clark (2006), the main categories and factors of the research were identified. To evaluate the adequacy of content analysis, theoretical validity was used with the approach of receiving experts' opinions and Cohen's kappa coefficient. By reviewing and confirming the participating members in the validation process and estimating the coefficient of 0.91, the research findings had the necessary reliability and trustworthiness. According to the research findings and network model, three inclusive categories and forty one basic factors are the factors of promoting organizational intimacy. The results showed that behavioral, structural and environmental capabilities in the organization are effective in promoting organizational intimacy in remote working conditions.
Hushang Dadashzadeh Fahim,
Volume 14, Issue 3 (5-2007)
Abstract
Family is the initial cell and corner stone of a society that forms the base of characterization of the child. Health of society depends on health of family. Family with positive outputs renders mental and sentimental problem, socialize proportional children with the values and manners approved by society and arrange sexual behaviors.
Present paper aims to identify important factors effecting family break-up and their impacts on family.
For this purpose, out of 150 divorce applicants (30% male70% female), 107 samples were selected randomly and were studied by interview techniques based on, questionnaires. In this research tow hypotheses "economic difficulties are the laying ground for the family break – up" and "Absence of intimate space and sexual satisfaction are the factors of family brake – up as well as one question “Is annoyance the basis for family problems? Were studied.
The results showed that 63.6% of the society confirmed the economic problems in divorce whereas 24.3 of men of families seeking divorce were unemployed.
Of course, the proportion of unemployed men is 2/6% in Iranian families.
And the rate of employment in divorce families is 36.8% among the employment of all married women in Iran (12%). The difference between the indices of sample group with that of statistical society was at the level of P= 5% were significant.
93% of women and men were annoyed from each other.
Seyed Iman Mousavi,
Volume 19, Issue 1 (3-2012)
Abstract
511 commercial emails from four Asian countries, namely China, Pakistan, India, and Iran have been analyzed in a mixed-method design. The focus of the study is on the two features of politeness and intimacy. In the quantitative analysis, the model proposed by Brown & Levinson (1987) and that of Coulmas (2005) which have drawn upon the features of indirectness in requesting and the length of letters as the indicators of politeness are used. In the qualitative and descriptive analysis formality in salutation and opening clause as well as the use of abbreviated forms are taken into account. The result shows that Iranians use the most polite style in their business letters, while Chinese use the most intimate discourse. On the other hand, Indians use both the least polite and intimate style in their business letters. Pakistanis’ use of polite and intimate style is not as conspicuous as that of Iranians and Chinese respectively. The findings are hoped to help better inter-cultural understanding, especially with respect to written rhetorical characteristics.